BFIN SECOND QUARTER EXAM

BFIN Second Quarter Exam

BFIN Second Quarter Exam

AMA OED ANSWER

Personal Finance Principles

Statement I. Long-term goals should be planned in coordination with short-term and intermediate ones.
Statement II. Setting and achieving short-term goals is the basis for achieving long-term goals.
The correct answer is: Both Statements are True

Which is not a basic principle of personal finance

The correct answer is: Expend everything you have because you have lots of money

Which is not a basic principle of personal finance

The correct answer is: Low returns means high risks

Which is not a principle of personal finance?

The correct answer is: Start saving an old age

Which is not a principle of personal finance?

The correct answer is: Borrow what you can't repay

Which is not a principle of personal finance?

The correct answer is: Be an irresponsible borrower who repays as promised, showing you are worthy of getting credit in the future.
Statement I. According to our lesson, before committing to significant expenditures, estimate how much income is likely to be available for you.
Statement II. Two factors commonly influence your financial aspirations for the future. The first is the time frame in which you would like to achieve your goals. The second is the type of financial need that drives your goals.
The correct answer is: Both Statements are True

This is the management of money and financial decisions for a person or family including budgeting, investments, retirement planning and investments

The correct answer is: Personal Finance

Investments

Jenny decided to buy a lot to be used in the future for her planned business. She invested in

The correct answer is: Real estate

The fruit trees attached on a farm is considered as

The correct answer is: Real estate

John has a highly dangerous job. He pays premiums every month by depositing the money to the bank account of the engaged company. He does this so that he will have remuneration in case he will be suffering from an accident. John is investing on

The correct answer is: Insurance

Scammers mislead investors by suggesting that big financially sound institutions participate in their programs, when in fact such connections do not exist.

The correct answer is: Prime bank

This is a type of security that signifies ownership in a corporation and represents a claim on part of the corporation's assets and earnings

The correct answer is: Stock
Statement I. An investment is an asset or item that is acquired with the expectation that it will generate interest, income or appreciate its value in the future.
Statement II. A bond is a type of security that signifies ownership in a corporation and represents a claim on part of the corporation's assets and earnings.
The correct answer is: Both Statements are True

This is a form of fraudulent investment operation where the individual or organization operator pays returns to its investors from new capital paid to the operators by new investors recruited.

The correct answer is: Ponzi scheme

This is a type of security that signifies ownership in a corporation and represents a claim on part of the corporation's assets and earnings.

The correct answer is: Bond

Jennie, the owner of Hawaii Resort used her money to put up an additional cottage. Jennie invested in

The correct answer is: Real estate

Kelly has Php 100,000 in her savings account. Kelly invests in

The correct answer is: Bank deposits

This is a collection of investments from one or more categories.

The correct answer is: Mutual fun

Marrie pays monthly premiums to a company with the agreement that Marrie will be imdemnified in case her house gets damaged because of a natural disaster or it gets burned due to an unwanted accident. This is a type of

The correct answer is: Insurance

This is a type of investment which consists of money placed into a banking institution.

The correct answer is: Bank deposit

Annuities

Armi deposits Php 4,500 at the beginning of each month (12 times a year) in a fund that serves at 24% compounded monthly. How much is the fund at the end of 3 years?

The correct answer is: Php 283,654.15

Jen made a bank deposit worth Php 15,000. With 9% annual interest, how much is the future value of his deposit after 5 years?

The correct answer is: Php 21,750

What is the present value of annuity due of Php 2,500 payable at the beginning of every year for 4 years, if interest rate is 10%?

The correct answer is: Php 8,717.13

You need to have Php 51,000 after 3 years. Assuming that you will only deposit once with a 5% annual interest, how much will you deposit today?

The correct answer is: Php 44,348

What will a deposit of Php 4,500 at 10% compounded semiannually be worth if left in the bank for six years?

The correct answer is: Phpжд System: 8,081.55

What annual interest rate would you need in order to have an ordinary annuity of Php7,500 per year accumulate to Php 279,600 in 15 years?

The correct answer is: 12%

You need to have Php 100,000 after 4 years. Assuming that you will only deposit once with a 10% annual interest, how much will you deposit today?

The correct answer is: Php 71,428.57

If you require a 9 percent annual return on your investments, you would prefer Php15,000 five years from today rather than an ordinary annuity of Php 1,000 per year for 15 years.

The correct answer is: True

How much will an ordinary annuity of Php 650 per year be worth in eight years at an annual interest rate of 6 percent?

The correct answer is: Php 6,433.38

How much will an ordinary annuity of Php 650 per year be worth in eight years at an annual interest rate of 8 percent?

The correct answer is: Php 6,913.79

What will a deposit of Php 4,500 at 12% compounded monthly (12 times a year) be worth at the end of 10 years?

The correct answer is: Php 14,851.80

Jen made a bank deposit worth Php 15,000. With 20% annual interest, how much is the future value of his deposit after 5 years?

The correct answer is: Php 30,000

John made a bank deposit worth Php 10,000. With 0.1% annual interest, how much is the future value of his deposit after 4 years?

The correct answer is: Php 10,040

What will a deposit of Php 4,500 at 7% compounded annual interest be worth if left in the bank for nine years?

The correct answer is: Php 8,273.25

Which of the following is not needed in solving for annuity

The correct answer is: Principal
Statement I. Ordinary annuity means that periodic payments are made at the end of each payment interval while annuity due means that periodic payments are made at the beginning of each payment interval.
Statement II. Fixed capital are funds used for its day-to-day operations
The correct answer is: Statement I is true; Statement II is false

SMART Goals

Which is a SMART goal?

The correct answer is: Chen plans to buy a new bag worth Php2,000. He plans to buy it after two month by saving a part of his daily allowance.

Ben is a senior high school student. Which of his goals is realistic?

The correct answer is: To top the final exam

A senior high school student deposits a part of his salary to his bank account so that he will have funds for future use. Which statement best depicts the situation?

The correct answer is: Start saving at young age

Which is not included in SMART goal-setting guidelines

The correct answer is: Reaction-Oriented

Marry wants to buy 10 pcs of bond papers for her art class. The statement best describes

The correct answer is: Consumable-product goals

Jen is a senior high school student. Which of her goals is realistic?

The correct answer is: To graduate with the distinction - cum laude

Which goal is action oriented?

The correct answer is: To buy a television set by saving a part of my salary.

Garry plans to buy a calculator to aid him in his math class. The statement best describes

The correct answer is: Durable-product goals
Statement I. A SMART financial goal need not be action-oriented
Statement II. A SMART financial goal must be timely
The correct answer is: Statement I is False; Statement II is True
Statement I. Short-term goals have a time frame from one to five years.
Statement II. intermediate goals involve financial plans that are more than five years off, such as retirement, money for children's college education, or the purchase of a vacation home
The correct answer is: Both Statements are False

Financial Concepts

Statement I. A return is the variability of returns from those that are expected.
Statement II. The time value of money is the idea that money available at the present time has the same worth in the future due to its potential earning capacity
The correct answer is: Both Statements are False

These product goals usually involve infrequently purchased, expensive items such as appliances, cars, and sporting equipment; these consist of tangible items.

The correct answer is: Durable-product goals
Statement I. The risk-return tradeoff is the principle that potential return rises with an increase in risk.
Statement II. Time value of money deals with future value and present value.
The correct answer is: Both Statements are True

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the core principles of personal finance?

Core personal finance principles include budgeting, saving early, investing wisely, managing debt responsibly, and planning for long-term goals like retirement. Avoid overspending or borrowing beyond repayment capacity.

How do stocks differ from bonds?

Stocks signify ownership in a company, offering dividends and potential capital gains with higher risk. Bonds are loans to issuers, providing regular interest with lower risk, ideal for stable income.

What makes a financial goal SMART?

A SMART financial goal is Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound, such as saving Php2,000 in two months for a bag by allocating daily allowance portions.

How do annuities function in financial planning?

Annuities are regular payments or receipts, like monthly savings or pensions, used to calculate present or future values. Ordinary annuities pay at period ends, while annuities due pay at beginnings.

What are the main types of investments?

Main investments include bank deposits, real estate, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and insurance, each balancing risk and return to suit short-term or long-term financial objectives.

How can I protect myself from investment scams?

Protect against scams like Ponzi schemes by researching investments, verifying institutional claims, and avoiding offers promising high returns with minimal risk. Consult trusted financial advisors.

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