PHYSICAL EDUCATION WEEK 20

Physical Education and Health 2 (PEDH-112) Grade 11 Quarterly Exam Week 20

Physical Education and Health 2 (PEDH-112) Grade 11 Quarterly Exam Week 20

AMA OED ANSWER

Weight Management

Intentional weight loss is referred to as

Answer: Slimming

Which of the following is an intentional weight loss technique?

Answer: Increased physical activity

Refers to the wasting of the body due to chronic illness.

Answer: Cachexia

When the adipose tissue increases, a person loses weight.

Answer: False

One of the causes of this problem is poor quality of meals consumed.

Answer: Impaired intake

One of the causes of this problem is diarrhea and vomiting.

Answer: Excess nutrient losses

Iron is what makes up lean muscle mass.

Answer: False

Lean muscle tissue requires as much calories as other tissues.

Answer: False

Aerobic and Anaerobic Exercises

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Soccer

Answer: Anaerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Swimming

Answer: Aerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Table tennis

Answer: Aerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Sit-ups

Answer: Anaerobic exercise

Which of the following is not a goal of an aerobic exercise program?

Answer: Repetitive use of all muscle groups

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Badminton

Answer: Anaerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Bench press

Answer: Anaerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Jogging

Answer: Aerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Sprinting

Answer: Anaerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Walking

Answer: Aerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Skiing

Answer: Aerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Squats

Answer: Anaerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Triathlons

Answer: Aerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Cycling

Answer: Aerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Zumba

Answer: Aerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Push-ups

Answer: Anaerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Dancing

Answer: Aerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Jumping

Answer: Anaerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Hiking

Answer: Aerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Weightlifting

Answer: Anaerobic exercise

Identify if the activity is anaerobic or aerobic exercise: Tennis

Answer: Anaerobic exercise

Benefits of Individual/Dual Sports

An advantage in playing individual/dual sports exhibited by side-to-side and up and back sprints used in chasing the ball.

Answer: Speed

An advantage in playing individual/dual sports exhibited by the use of touch shots like angled volleys, drop shots, and lobs.

Answer: Fine motor control

An advantage in playing individual/dual sports exhibited by the accurate estimate of the oncoming ball and the contact point on the court.

Answer: Eye-hand coordination

An advantage in playing individual/ Wanna sports exhibited by learning to adjust to the elements.

Answer: The ability to manage adversity

Playing badminton regularly decreases levels of HDL cholesterol.

Answer: False

Table tennis causes only few injuries on the head.

Answer: True

These are muscles used for accelerations in playing badminton.

Answer: Glutei

Gives the player a wider range of motion and can help prevent injuries and reduce muscle strain.

Answer: Flexibility

General Knowledge

Being fat was onceaccepted as being financially rich.

Answer: True

The neurotransmitter affecting response to stress.

Answer: Norepinephrine

The only good cholesterol in our body is the

Answer: High-density lipoprotein

The Basal Metabolic Rate calculates the:

Answer: Number of calories you'd burn while motionless for a day

The focus of swimming is on:

Answer: Smaller upper body musculature

These factors affect the exact number of calories a person needs for a day.

Answer: Age and height

Refers to the amount of oxygen the muscles extract or consume from the blood.

Answer: Oxygen consumption

The part of the brain that gives birth to new brain cells until adulthood.

Answer: Hippocampus

Exercises refer to activities that are performed while standing up, often using the power of your feet and legs.

Answer: Weight-bearing

Exercises refer to activities that require muscles to work harder than normal.

Answer: Muscle-strengthening

Cycling is especially recommended for people with:

Answer: Arthritis

Tennis is known to be a ______ activity well-suited to building strong bones.

Answer: Weight-bearing

The release of energy in the post-absorptive state is enough for the functioning of the heart, lungs, and brain only.

Answer: False

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic exercises?

Aerobic exercises, like swimming, jogging, and cycling, involve sustained, moderate-intensity activities that rely on oxygen to fuel muscles, improving cardiovascular endurance. Anaerobic exercises, such as sprinting, weightlifting, and badminton, involve short, high-intensity bursts that rely on stored energy, building muscle strength and power.

How does intentional weight loss differ from cachexia?

Intentional weight loss, or slimming, involves deliberate efforts like increased physical activity or dietary changes to improve health or appearance. Cachexia is unintentional weight loss due to chronic illness, leading to muscle and tissue wasting, often caused by conditions like cancer or poor nutrient intake.

What are the benefits of playing individual/dual sports like badminton and tennis?

Individual/dual sports like badminton and tennis enhance speed, eye-hand coordination, fine motor control, and the ability to manage adversity. They also promote flexibility, reduce injury risk (e.g., in table tennis), and support bone health as weight-bearing activities, while engaging muscles like the glutei for acceleration.

Why is cycling recommended for people with arthritis?

Cycling is a low-impact aerobic exercise that strengthens the heart and muscles without putting excessive stress on joints, making it ideal for people with arthritis. It improves flexibility and reduces muscle strain, helping maintain mobility and alleviate joint discomfort.

How does Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) relate to calorie needs?

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) calculates the number of calories burned while at rest for a day, influenced by factors like age, height, and muscle mass. It helps determine daily calorie needs for weight management, with lean muscle requiring more calories than other tissues, affecting overall energy expenditure.

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